Shopping on line can be easy, simple and save you lots of money. It can also take a lot of your time, frustrate you, and result in unwanted purchases. Now the same can be said for regular high street shopping, but with the vast opportunity presented by the Internet it will pay you to spend a few minutes reading this and understanding how to better optimize your Dkw shopping experience:
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2. Research - if it has been said it will be on the internet. Ignorance is no longer a justifiable reason for buying the wrong thing. Take the time to research in detail everything that you could possible want to know about
3. Testimonials - don't know anybody that has bought a Dkw? Wrong! If the Dkw is good the internet will let you know. Use the Internet as a friend and get testimonials before you buy.
4. Questions - Got a question about Dkw then search the Forums, FAQ's, Blogs etc. Don't be afraid to ask .....
5. Reputation - Never heard of the company selling Dkw? Don't worry, no reason why you should know every company in the world, but you know someone that does! Use the internet to find out what people are saying about Dkw and build up a picture of their reputation for sales, returns, customer service, delivery etc.
6. Returns - still worried that even after all of the above your Dkw wont be what you want? Check out the returns policy. There is so much competition now that someone, somewhere is bound to offer the terms that you are comfortable with.
7. Feedback - happy with your Dkw then let people know, after all you are depending on others people input in your buying decision, so why not give a little back.
8. Security - check for the yellow padlock on the Dkw site before you buy, and the s after http:/ /i.e. https:// = a secure site
9. Contact - got a question about Dkw, or want to leave a comment then check out the sites contact page. Reputable companies have them and respond.
10. Payment - ready to pay for your Dkw, then use your credit card or PayPal! Be aware of companies that don't accept them, there may be genuine reasons but given the huge amount of choice you have when buying online there is no reason at all not to buy via credit card or PayPal.
Dampf-Kraft Wagen (
German language:
steam-powered vehicle) or
DKW is a historic
automobile and
motorcycle marque. In
1916, the Denmark engineer Jørgen Skafte Rasmussen founded a factory in Saxony,
Germany, to produce steam fittings. In the same year, he attempted to produce a steam-driven car, called the DKW. Although unsuccessful, he made a two-stroke cycle toy engine in 1919, called
Des Knaben Wunsch — "a boy's desire". He also put a slightly modified version of this engine into a motorcycle and called it
Das Kleine Wunder — "a little marvel". This was the real beginning of the DKW brand: by the 1930s, DKW was the world's largest motorcycle manufacturer. In 1932, DKW merged with
Audi, Horch and Wanderer (car) to form the
Auto Union, and all brands continued until World War II. After the war, Auto Union changed ownership a couple of times, first passed into the hands of Daimler-Benz in 1957, and was finally purchased by the
Volkswagen Group in 1964.
Automobiles made before WWII
DKW cars were made from 1928 until 1966. They always used two-stroke cycle engines and, from 1931, the company was a pioneer in
front-wheel drive and transverse mounting. The most well-known cars made before World War II, bearing model names F1 through F8 (F for Front), had front-wheel drive and a
transversely mounted engine two-cylinder engine. Displacement was 600 or 700 cc, power was 18 to 20 hp. These models also featured an innovation with a generator that doubled up as a self-starter, which was mounted directly on the crankshaft. This was known as a Dynastart.
They also produced a less well-known series of rear-wheel drive cars called
Schwebeklasse and
Sonderklasse with
V4 two-stroke engines. Displacement of this engine was 1000 cc, later 1100 cc. These engines had two extra cylinders for
forced induction, so they really appeared like
V6es but without
sparkplugs on the front cylinder pair.
In 1939, they made a prototype with the first straight-3. The engine had a displacement of 900 cc and produced 30 hp. With a streamlined body, the car could run at 115 km/h (72 mph). This prototype was to be put into production only after the war, first as an
Industrieverband Fahrzeugbau F9 (later to become
Wartburg (car)) in Zschopau,
East Germany, and shortly afterwards in DKW-form from Düsseldorf as the 3=6 or F91.
DKW engines were used by
Saab Automobile, as a model for their two-stroke engines in their new automobile manufacturing venture, in 1947.Image:DKW-F1.jpg|A 1931
DKW F1Image:DKW F8-700.jpg|A 1939
DKW F8-700Image:DKW F5 Sedan 1935.jpg|DKW Meisterklasse Type F5 700 Limousine 1935Image:DKW F7 1936.jpg|DKW F7 Limousine 1936Image:DKW F7 700 Meisterklasse Cabrio-Limousine 1937.jpg|DKW Meisterklasse Type F7 Cabrio-Limousine 1937Image:DKW F7 Ideal Cabriolet 1938.jpg|DKW Front Luxus Type F7 700 Cabriolet 1938Image:DKW Favorit Sedan 1939.jpg|DKW Reichsklasse Type F7 – 600 Limousine 1937Image:DKW Meisterklasse Limousine 1938.jpg|DKW Meisterklasse Type F7 – 700 Limousine 1938Image:DKW Cabriolet 1939.jpg|DKW Front Luxus Type F8 700 Cabriolet 1939Image:DKW Favorit Lyx Sedan 1939.jpg|DKW Favorit Lyx Limousine 1939Image:DKW Reichsklasse Cabriocoach 1937.jpg|DKW Favorit Limousine 1939
Automobiles made after WWII
As the Auto Union company originally was situated in Saxony in what became the
German Democratic Republic, it took some time before they gathered after the war was ended. The company was registered again in
Germany as Auto Union GMBH in 1949, first as a spare-part provider, but soon to take up production of the RT 125 motorcycle and a newly developed delivery van, called a
Schnellaster F800. Their first line of production took place in Düsseldorf. This van used the same engine as the last
F8 made before the war.
Their first passenger car was the
F89 using the body from the prototype
F9 made before the war and the 2 cylinder two-stroke engine from the last
F8. Production went on until it was released by the successful 3 cylinder engine which came with the
F91. The F91 was in production from 1953 to 1955, and was replaced by the somewhat larger
F93 in 1956. The F91 and F93 models all had 900
cubic centimetre 3-cylinder two-stroke engines, the first ones delivering 34 horsepower, and the last ones 38 hp. The ignition system of these engines comprised three independent sets of
Circuit breaker and
Ignition coil, one for each cylinder, with the points mounted in a cluster around a single lobed
cam at the front end of the crank shaft. The cooling system was of the convection type assisted by a fan driven from a pulley mounted at the front end of the crank shaft.
The
F93 was produced until 1959, and was in turn replaced by the
AU1000. These models where produced with a 1000 cc two-stroke engine, with a choice between 44 or 50 hp S versions until 1963. During this transition, production was also moved from Düsseldorf to
Ingolstadt where Audi still have their production. From 1957, these cars could be fitted with an optional
saxomat, an automatic clutch and, at the time it was the only small car offering this feature. The last versions of the AU1000S also had disk brakes as option, an early development for this technology. A sporting 2+2 seater version was also available as the
AU1000 Sp from 1957 to 1964, the first years only as a coupé and from 1962 also as a
convertible.
In 1956, the very rare
DKW Monza was put into small scale production on a private initiative. This was a sporting, two-seater body made of
glassfiber mounted on a standard F93 frame. The car was first called Solitude, but got its final name from the several long distance speed records it made on the Autodromo Nazionale Monza racing track in
Italy in November 1956. Running in FIA class G, it set several new records, among them 48 hours with average speed 140.961 km/h, 10.000 km with average speed 139.453 km/h and 72 hours with average speed 139.459 km/h. The car was first produced by Dannenhauer & Stauss in
Stuttgart, then by Massholder in Heidelberg and at last by Robert Schenk in Stuttgart. The total number of produced cars is said to be around 230 and production was rounded up by the end of 1958.
A more successful range of passenger cars was put out on the marked from 1959. This was the
Junior/F12 series based on a modern concept from the late 50ies. This range consist of
Junior (basic model) made from 1959 to 1961,
Junior de Luxe (a little enhanced) from 1961 to 1963,
F11 (a little larger) and
F12 (larger and bigger engine) from 1963 to 1965 and
F12 Roadster from 1964 to 1965. The Junior/F12 series became quite popular, and many cars were produced. An Assembly plant was licenced in Ireland between 1952 to c.1964 and roughly 4,000 DKW vehicles were assembled ranging from saloons, vans, motorbikes to Commercial Combine Harvesters. This was the only DKW factory outside of Germany in Europe.
All the 3-cylinder two-stroke post-war cars had some sporting potential and formed the basis for many
rallying victories in the 1950s and beginning of 1960s. This made DKW the most winning car brand in the European rally league for several years during the fifties.
In 1960 DKW developed a V6 engine by combining two three cylinder two-stroke engines giving a single V6 engine with a capacity of 1000 cc. Over time the capacity was increased and the final V6 in 1966 had a capacity of 1300 cc. The 1300 cc version developed 83 HP at 5000 rpm using the standard configuation with two carburettors. A four carburettor version produced 100 HP and a six carburettor version produced 130 HP. The engine was very light and weighed only 84 kg. The V6 was planned to be used in the Munga and the F102. About 100 V6 engines were built for testing purposes and 13 DKW F102 as well as some Mungas were fitted with the V6 engine in the 1960s.
The last DKW was the DKW F102 coming into production in 1964 as a replacement for the somewhat old-looking
AU1000. This model was the direct forerunner of the first post-war
Audi, the Audi F103. The main difference was that the Audi used a conventional
four-stroke engine. The transition to four-stroke engines marked the end of the DKW marque for passenger cars.
Image:DKW Meisterklasse 1952.JPG|1952
DKW F89Image:Au1000s_62+F91.jpg|1962
AU1000S, with an F91 behind itImage:Monza_57.jpg|1957
DKW MonzaImage:DKW Monza.jpg|
DKW Monza 1977 at the NürburgringImage:DKW Junior DeLuxe 1962.JPG|1962
Junior de LuxeImage:DKW AU 1000 S Coupe 1963.jpg|DKW AU 1000 S Coupe 1963Image:P043 DKW F 12.jpg|1963
DKW F12Image:Au1000sp.jpg|1962
AU1000Sp convertibleImage:DKW-F102.jpg|1964
DKW F102Image:DKW Coupe Special 1957.jpg|DKW Coupé Special 1957Image:DKW 3-6 Cabriolet 1956.jpg|DKW 3-6 Cabriolet 1956Image:DKW F800 13 Skap.jpg|DKW F800 13 1959Image:DKW Cabriolet 1955.jpg|DKW Cabriolet 1955
Vans and utility vehicles
The Munga
The word "MUNGA" is an acronym of the German phrase "
Mehrzweck
UNiversal
Geländewagen mit
Allradantrieb", which translated means, "Multi purpose Universal Cross-country Car with Four-wheel drive drive".
The Munga was built by Auto Union in Ingolstadt. The production began in October 1956 and ended in December 1968. During this time 46,750 cars were built. Launched at the 38th International Motor Show at Frankfurt in the autumn of 1957, the vehicle was not only adopted by the West German Bundeswehr as a vehicle unique in its class but was also bought in large numbers for the German Border Police and various foreign military formations within NATO.
The civilian version, that could be bought by civilians for DM 9.500, roughly US-$ 2.300 at the time) was widely adopted in Western Germany for agricultural and forestry work in particular, and also became popular abroad, especially in those countries where "go anywhere" transport was needed because of poor roads, as, for example, in large parts of South America and South Africa. Around 2000 cars were delivered to the Dutch army, many of which were shipped to the UK in the late 1970s.
The Van
From 1949 to 1962, DKW produced a van with a trailing-arm rear suspension system which incorporated
Spring (device) in the cross bar assembly. It had a very modern layout with a front engine and
front-wheel drive, but the engine was terribly weak. First the van used the prewar engine of the F8 with two cylinders, 700 cc and 20 hp (22 hp after 1952). This was definitely not enough when the van was fully charged. Things went (a little) better in 1955 when the van received the three cylinder unit with 900 cc, producing 32 hp.
Thanks to its layout the van had a low floor configuration, with the load areas about 40 centimeter from the ground. It was also fitted with a large single rear door fitted to hinges on the right-hand side. The van proved popular; one example being a company in
Stellenbosch,
South Africa, that sold
musical instruments: their DKW van, used for the transport of
pianos because of the low floor and large door, became iconic in the town.The van was also produced in
Vitoria, Spain, by Industrias del Motor S.A. (IMOSA) since 1954. DKW (pronounced "de-ca-uve") became a common term for any van, and is still used today. The Spanish subsidiary also produced a modern successor, introduced in 1963 and called
DKW F 1000 L. This van started with the three cylinder 1000 cc engine, but later received a Mercedes-Benz
Diesel engine and finally was renamed a Mercedes-Benz in 1975.
DKW Around the World
Brazil
Between 1957 and 1967
Vemag built some models of DKW cars in Brazil. The
Vemag factory was added to Volkswagen Group in 1967. One features in the film
City of God (film), which is a pillarless hardtop.
Motorcycles
Before World War II, the company had some success with forced induction racing bikes, and during the 1920s and 1930s, DKW was the world largest motorcycle manufacturer. After the war, the company made the RT125, 175, 250 and 350 models.
The motorcycle branch of the company produced very famous models such as the
RT125 pre- and post World War II. As reparations after the war, the design drawings of the RT125 were given to Harley-Davidson in the
United States and Birmingham Small Arms Company in the
United Kingdom. The HD version was known as the Hummer, while BSA used them for the BSA Bantam. IFA and later
MZ models continued in production until the 1990s, when economics finally brought production of the two stroke to an end. Other manufacturers also copied the DKW design, officially or otherwise. This can be seen in the similarity of many small two stroke motorcycles from the 1950s, including a product of Yamaha Motor Corporation, Voskhod and Polish
PZL.
Image:2001-07-31 DKW RT 125 im Audi-Museum 02.jpg|The famous DKW RT 125 of 1950Image:ZweiRadMuseumNSU DKW Hobby.JPG|Motor scooter "DKW Hobby" (1954)Image:ZweiRadMuseumNSU DKW Luxus200.JPG|Motorbike "DKW Luxus 200" (1931)Image:ZweiRadMuseumNSU DKW Rennmotorrad.JPG|Racing Motorbike "DKW Renn-Motorrad" (1925)
External links
- DKW history in Portuguese
- MUNGA Club
- DKW Munga picture
- DKW Club Nederland
- Site with many pictures and link list DKW Owners Club South Africa
- DKW Monza
- DKW Club of America
- DKW Motorcycles - in German but useful
- Overview of DKW Model Cars. In German but useful
- Informationen, Bilder, Webshop für Ersatzteile, Forum, An- und Verkauf sowie Geschichtliches: www.zweirad-union-mopeds.de www.zu-mopeds.de www.zweiradunion.de
Dampf-Kraft Wagen (German language:
steam-powered vehicle) or
DKW is a historic automobile and motorcycle marque. In
1916, the Denmark engineer Jørgen Skafte Rasmussen founded a factory in
Saxony,
Germany, to produce steam fittings. In the same year, he attempted to produce a steam-driven car, called the DKW. Although unsuccessful, he made a two-stroke cycle toy engine in 1919, called
Des Knaben Wunsch — "a boy's desire". He also put a slightly modified version of this engine into a motorcycle and called it
Das Kleine Wunder — "a little marvel". This was the real beginning of the DKW brand: by the 1930s, DKW was the world's largest motorcycle manufacturer. In 1932, DKW merged with Audi, Horch and Wanderer (car) to form the
Auto Union, and all brands continued until World War II. After the war, Auto Union changed ownership a couple of times, first passed into the hands of
Daimler-Benz in 1957, and was finally purchased by the Volkswagen Group in 1964.
Automobiles made before WWII
DKW cars were made from 1928 until 1966. They always used two-stroke cycle engines and, from 1931, the company was a pioneer in
front-wheel drive and transverse mounting. The most well-known cars made before World War II, bearing model names F1 through F8 (F for Front), had front-wheel drive and a transversely mounted engine two-cylinder engine. Displacement was 600 or 700 cc, power was 18 to 20 hp. These models also featured an innovation with a generator that doubled up as a self-starter, which was mounted directly on the
crankshaft. This was known as a Dynastart.
They also produced a less well-known series of rear-wheel drive cars called
Schwebeklasse and
Sonderklasse with
V4 two-stroke engines. Displacement of this engine was 1000 cc, later 1100 cc. These engines had two extra cylinders for forced induction, so they really appeared like V6es but without
sparkplugs on the front cylinder pair.
In 1939, they made a prototype with the first straight-3. The engine had a displacement of 900 cc and produced 30 hp. With a streamlined body, the car could run at 115 km/h (72 mph). This prototype was to be put into production only after the war, first as an Industrieverband Fahrzeugbau F9 (later to become
Wartburg (car)) in Zschopau,
East Germany, and shortly afterwards in DKW-form from Düsseldorf as the 3=6 or F91.
DKW engines were used by
Saab Automobile, as a model for their two-stroke engines in their new automobile manufacturing venture, in 1947.Image:DKW-F1.jpg|A 1931
DKW F1Image:DKW F8-700.jpg|A 1939
DKW F8-700Image:DKW F5 Sedan 1935.jpg|DKW Meisterklasse Type F5 700 Limousine 1935Image:DKW F7 1936.jpg|DKW F7 Limousine 1936Image:DKW F7 700 Meisterklasse Cabrio-Limousine 1937.jpg|DKW Meisterklasse Type F7 Cabrio-Limousine 1937Image:DKW F7 Ideal Cabriolet 1938.jpg|DKW Front Luxus Type F7 700 Cabriolet 1938Image:DKW Favorit Sedan 1939.jpg|DKW Reichsklasse Type F7 – 600 Limousine 1937Image:DKW Meisterklasse Limousine 1938.jpg|DKW Meisterklasse Type F7 – 700 Limousine 1938Image:DKW Cabriolet 1939.jpg|DKW Front Luxus Type F8 700 Cabriolet 1939Image:DKW Favorit Lyx Sedan 1939.jpg|DKW Favorit Lyx Limousine 1939Image:DKW Reichsklasse Cabriocoach 1937.jpg|DKW Favorit Limousine 1939
Automobiles made after WWII
As the Auto Union company originally was situated in Saxony in what became the German Democratic Republic, it took some time before they gathered after the war was ended. The company was registered again in
Germany as Auto Union GMBH in 1949, first as a spare-part provider, but soon to take up production of the RT 125 motorcycle and a newly developed delivery van, called a
Schnellaster F800. Their first line of production took place in
Düsseldorf. This van used the same engine as the last
F8 made before the war.
Their first passenger car was the
F89 using the body from the prototype
F9 made before the war and the 2 cylinder
two-stroke engine from the last
F8. Production went on until it was released by the successful 3 cylinder engine which came with the
F91. The F91 was in production from 1953 to 1955, and was replaced by the somewhat larger
F93 in 1956. The F91 and F93 models all had 900
cubic centimetre 3-cylinder two-stroke engines, the first ones delivering 34
horsepower, and the last ones 38 hp. The ignition system of these engines comprised three independent sets of Circuit breaker and
Ignition coil, one for each cylinder, with the points mounted in a cluster around a single lobed cam at the front end of the crank shaft. The cooling system was of the
convection type assisted by a fan driven from a pulley mounted at the front end of the crank shaft.
The
F93 was produced until 1959, and was in turn replaced by the
AU1000. These models where produced with a 1000 cc two-stroke engine, with a choice between 44 or 50 hp S versions until 1963. During this transition, production was also moved from Düsseldorf to Ingolstadt where
Audi still have their production. From 1957, these cars could be fitted with an optional saxomat, an automatic clutch and, at the time it was the only small car offering this feature. The last versions of the AU1000S also had disk brakes as option, an early development for this technology. A sporting 2+2 seater version was also available as the
AU1000 Sp from 1957 to 1964, the first years only as a
coupé and from 1962 also as a
convertible.
In 1956, the very rare
DKW Monza was put into small scale production on a private initiative. This was a sporting, two-seater body made of glassfiber mounted on a standard F93 frame. The car was first called Solitude, but got its final name from the several long distance speed records it made on the Autodromo Nazionale Monza racing track in Italy in November 1956. Running in FIA class G, it set several new records, among them 48 hours with average speed 140.961 km/h, 10.000 km with average speed 139.453 km/h and 72 hours with average speed 139.459 km/h. The car was first produced by Dannenhauer & Stauss in Stuttgart, then by Massholder in
Heidelberg and at last by Robert Schenk in Stuttgart. The total number of produced cars is said to be around 230 and production was rounded up by the end of 1958.
A more successful range of passenger cars was put out on the marked from 1959. This was the
Junior/F12 series based on a modern concept from the late 50ies. This range consist of
Junior (basic model) made from 1959 to 1961,
Junior de Luxe (a little enhanced) from 1961 to 1963,
F11 (a little larger) and
F12 (larger and bigger engine) from 1963 to 1965 and
F12 Roadster from 1964 to 1965. The Junior/F12 series became quite popular, and many cars were produced. An Assembly plant was licenced in Ireland between 1952 to c.1964 and roughly 4,000 DKW vehicles were assembled ranging from saloons, vans, motorbikes to Commercial Combine Harvesters. This was the only DKW factory outside of Germany in Europe.
All the 3-cylinder two-stroke post-war cars had some sporting potential and formed the basis for many rallying victories in the 1950s and beginning of 1960s. This made DKW the most winning car brand in the European rally league for several years during the fifties.
In 1960 DKW developed a
V6 engine by combining two three cylinder two-stroke engines giving a single V6 engine with a capacity of 1000 cc. Over time the capacity was increased and the final V6 in 1966 had a capacity of 1300 cc. The 1300 cc version developed 83 HP at 5000 rpm using the standard configuation with two carburettors. A four carburettor version produced 100 HP and a six carburettor version produced 130 HP. The engine was very light and weighed only 84 kg. The V6 was planned to be used in the Munga and the F102. About 100 V6 engines were built for testing purposes and 13 DKW F102 as well as some Mungas were fitted with the V6 engine in the 1960s.
The last DKW was the DKW F102 coming into production in 1964 as a replacement for the somewhat old-looking
AU1000. This model was the direct forerunner of the first post-war
Audi, the
Audi F103. The main difference was that the Audi used a conventional
four-stroke engine. The transition to four-stroke engines marked the end of the DKW marque for passenger cars.
Image:DKW Meisterklasse 1952.JPG|1952
DKW F89Image:Au1000s_62+F91.jpg|1962
AU1000S, with an F91 behind itImage:Monza_57.jpg|1957
DKW MonzaImage:DKW Monza.jpg|
DKW Monza 1977 at the NürburgringImage:DKW Junior DeLuxe 1962.JPG|1962
Junior de LuxeImage:DKW AU 1000 S Coupe 1963.jpg|DKW AU 1000 S Coupe 1963Image:P043 DKW F 12.jpg|1963
DKW F12Image:Au1000sp.jpg|1962
AU1000Sp convertibleImage:DKW-F102.jpg|1964
DKW F102Image:DKW Coupe Special 1957.jpg|DKW Coupé Special 1957Image:DKW 3-6 Cabriolet 1956.jpg|DKW 3-6 Cabriolet 1956Image:DKW F800 13 Skap.jpg|DKW F800 13 1959Image:DKW Cabriolet 1955.jpg|DKW Cabriolet 1955
Vans and utility vehicles
The Munga
The word "MUNGA" is an
acronym of the German phrase "
Mehrzweck
UNiversal
Geländewagen mit
Allradantrieb", which translated means, "Multi purpose Universal Cross-country Car with Four-wheel drive drive".
The Munga was built by Auto Union in Ingolstadt. The production began in October 1956 and ended in December 1968. During this time 46,750 cars were built. Launched at the 38th International Motor Show at
Frankfurt in the autumn of 1957, the vehicle was not only adopted by the West German
Bundeswehr as a vehicle unique in its class but was also bought in large numbers for the German Border Police and various foreign military formations within
NATO.
The civilian version, that could be bought by civilians for DM 9.500, roughly US-$ 2.300 at the time) was widely adopted in Western Germany for agricultural and forestry work in particular, and also became popular abroad, especially in those countries where "go anywhere" transport was needed because of poor roads, as, for example, in large parts of South America and South Africa. Around 2000 cars were delivered to the Dutch army, many of which were shipped to the UK in the late 1970s.
The Van
From 1949 to 1962, DKW produced a
van with a trailing-arm
rear suspension system which incorporated
Spring (device) in the cross bar assembly. It had a very modern layout with a front engine and
front-wheel drive, but the engine was terribly weak. First the van used the prewar engine of the F8 with two cylinders, 700 cc and 20 hp (22 hp after 1952). This was definitely not enough when the van was fully charged. Things went (a little) better in 1955 when the van received the three cylinder unit with 900 cc, producing 32 hp.
Thanks to its layout the van had a
low floor configuration, with the load areas about 40
centimeter from the ground. It was also fitted with a large single rear door fitted to
hinges on the right-hand side. The van proved popular; one example being a company in
Stellenbosch,
South Africa, that sold
musical instruments: their DKW van, used for the transport of pianos because of the low floor and large door, became iconic in the town.The van was also produced in
Vitoria, Spain, by Industrias del Motor S.A. (IMOSA) since 1954. DKW (pronounced "de-ca-uve") became a common term for any van, and is still used today. The Spanish subsidiary also produced a modern successor, introduced in 1963 and called
DKW F 1000 L. This van started with the three cylinder 1000 cc engine, but later received a Mercedes-Benz
Diesel engine and finally was renamed a Mercedes-Benz in 1975.
DKW Around the World
Brazil
Between 1957 and 1967
Vemag built some models of DKW cars in Brazil. The
Vemag factory was added to Volkswagen Group in 1967. One features in the film City of God (film), which is a pillarless hardtop.
Motorcycles
Before World War II, the company had some success with forced induction racing bikes, and during the 1920s and 1930s, DKW was the world largest motorcycle manufacturer. After the war, the company made the RT125, 175, 250 and 350 models.
The motorcycle branch of the company produced very famous models such as the
RT125 pre- and post
World War II. As reparations after the war, the design drawings of the RT125 were given to
Harley-Davidson in the
United States and
Birmingham Small Arms Company in the
United Kingdom. The HD version was known as the Hummer, while BSA used them for the BSA Bantam. IFA and later MZ models continued in production until the 1990s, when economics finally brought production of the two stroke to an end. Other manufacturers also copied the DKW design, officially or otherwise. This can be seen in the similarity of many small two stroke motorcycles from the 1950s, including a product of
Yamaha Motor Corporation, Voskhod and Polish PZL.
Image:2001-07-31 DKW RT 125 im Audi-Museum 02.jpg|The famous DKW RT 125 of 1950Image:ZweiRadMuseumNSU DKW Hobby.JPG|Motor scooter "DKW Hobby" (1954)Image:ZweiRadMuseumNSU DKW Luxus200.JPG|Motorbike "DKW Luxus 200" (1931)Image:ZweiRadMuseumNSU DKW Rennmotorrad.JPG|Racing Motorbike "DKW Renn-Motorrad" (1925)
External links
- DKW history in Portuguese
- MUNGA Club
- DKW Munga picture
- DKW Club Nederland
- Site with many pictures and link list DKW Owners Club South Africa
- DKW Monza
- DKW Club of America
- DKW Motorcycles - in German but useful
- Overview of DKW Model Cars. In German but useful
- Informationen, Bilder, Webshop für Ersatzteile, Forum, An- und Verkauf sowie Geschichtliches: www.zweirad-union-mopeds.de www.zu-mopeds.de www.zweiradunion.de